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Post Info TOPIC: Assignment #6: Immigrant Research Project
mre


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Assignment #6: Immigrant Research Project
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Welcome!  On this forum topic, you are going to get links to do research on an immigrant group in America.  You are going to learn about their culture, language, history, art, food, and more. 

Here are the two assignment pages from class: http://www.engineofsouls.com/file-319.pdf and http://www.engineofsouls.com/file-320.pdf.  The rubric for a storybook is here: http://www.engineofsouls.com/file-321.pdf and the rubric for a research report is here: http://www.engineofsouls.com/file-322.pdf.

You can begin your research by examining a variety of sources.  Please check the sourced information here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_American and here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_American for example. 

As you find good websites, please add their links here, so others can use them as well.  Thanks and good luck in your research!

-- Edited by mre on Monday 29th of March 2010 09:22:18 AM

-- Edited by mre on Monday 29th of March 2010 09:24:36 AM

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_American

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-11.8 million U.S. res are french descent
-Found mostly in New England, N. NY, Louisiana
-1840's-1930's 1 mil. Fr. Can. entered U.S.

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http://www.everyculture.com/multi/A-Br/Brazilian-Americans.html

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-Most immigrants came as a family or individually, not in large numbers
-French immigrants only accounted for .46% of total immigrants from 1961-1991
-The groups that immigrated were more likely to assimilate (i.e. merchants and buisinessmen who lived in highly populated area)

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http://www.everyculture.com/


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-The few early arrivals were far outnumbered by the soaring number of arrivals after 1880
-Lady GaGa , Robert De Niro , and Al Pacino are famous Italian Americans
- Between 1870 and 1970, the migration of 26 million people from Italy produced an uneven geography of Little Italies worldwide.
-Neighborhoods labeled as "Little Italies" came to exist almost exclusively in the United States, Canada, and Australia.
-There is a large population of Italian americans in the states : Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Jersey, New York, Massachusetts and Pennsylvania.

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http://www.lifeinitaly.com/music/italian-american.asp

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-made first yeast breads
-grew and prepared the first okra, artichokes, and tomatoes
-gloves and lace were taken from the french
-many women wore imported french skirts and stockings


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Rhode Island 19.0%
Connecticut 18.6%
New Jersey 17.9%
New York 14.4%
Massachusetts 13.5%
Pennsylvania 11.6%
( the percentage in State totals )

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http://www.everyculture.com/multi/Pa-Sp/Polish-Americans.html

Polish Americans represent a large amount of the Slavic groups in America.

 http://www.polishnews.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=259:polish-americans--a-vibrant-ethnic-community-in-the-united-states&catid=90:polish-tradition&Itemid=322

Together the Polish Americans make up the 9th largest ethnic group in America with about 10 million citizens.



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-most french-americans are roman catholics

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http://www.everyculture.com/multi/Du-Ha/Egyptian-Americans.html
Egyptian Americans are among the most recent groups to have immigrated to the United States. The majority comprised of educated, professional and skilled workers.

http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3405800057.html
Egyptian cuisine is a mixture of Middle Eastern cuisine and a modified continental  cuisine. Since the turn of the century, urbanized Egyptians have adopted Western-style clothing







-- Edited by Vi on Monday 29th of March 2010 10:57:56 AM

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- the italians specialize in :Pastas and grains, Vegetable dishes .
"Italian American food is often somewhat pejoratively known as "red sauce" food because of the significant amounts of tomato sauce that are often characteristic of Italian-American restaurant food for much of the 20th century. "


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Yoko Ono is famous Japanese American artist, Musician, author, and peace activist. She and her family survive the firebombing of March 9, 1945. Ono founded the construction and maintenance of the strawberry fields in New York City Central Park. Ono also created an exhibit called John Lennon: The New York City Years for the NYC Rock and Roll Hall of fame Annex. Ono also created a lot of different album such as Blueprint for a sunrise. She helps create the Beatles rock band video game.



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3. Famous people
Steven Chu Secretary of Energy; winner of Nobel Prize
Maya Lin Designed Vietnam memorial
I.M. Pei Designed Louvre pyramid
Vera Wang Fashion designer
Jerry Yang Co-founder of Yahoo!
Bruce Lee Actor
Jackie Chan Actor
Lisa Ling News reporter
Yo-Yo Ma cellist


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Famous People: Desi Arnaz- best known for his role on I Love Lucy as Ricky Ricardo. His Marriage To Lucy Ball Was one of the most famous mixed marriages on america televison

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By class, religion…

 

Most likely Ashkenazi  

 Ideas for project: 

story book with pictures taken from New Bedford maybe and some pamphlets from the synogauge. Then brief descriptions of all of the places
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(interviews)
 
(Ashkenazic jews)
 
 
 
 
 
-
 

 

 

2. History: Whose stories are told?

Describe the most important events in your immigrant group’s history, how those events influenced change, etc.

 

Immigrated from Germany in WW II because of the Holocaust. They came here because they were being prosecuted because of their religion and how they looked and acted. Came to America so they would be safe, and to save the lives of their families.

 

 

 

3. Famous People: Who influenced others?

Describe leaders, their accomplishments, contributions and/or sacrifices, as well as how they influenced change.

 

-Abraham Landau

-  Anne Frank

- Eli Wisel

-Imre Kertész (1929 –) Hungarian Author

 

 

 

 

 

4. Religion: What are the dominant faiths?

Describe which religions play an important role in your immigrant group’s history in America and what that role is.

 

Religious Categories- Ashkenazi (Russia, Poland, Germany….)

                                     -Sephardic (Portugal, Italy)

Types of Judaism- Orthodox

-          Conservative

-          Liberal

-          Kabala

 

 

 

 

 

 

5. Rituals: What do people practice?

Describe popular ceremonies, folktales, stories and myths, rituals for births, coming of age, marriage, and death, and the values they are based on.

 

-          Bar/Bat Mitzvah’s

-          Yiska Services (mourning)

-          Jewish Holidays (High Holidays, such as Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur)

 

 

 

 

6. Music: What do people listen to?

Describe popular music, traditional music, cultural instruments, dances, music festivals, etc. for your immigrant group.

 

 

 

 

 

 

7. Food: What do people eat?

Describe popular foods, indigenous ingredients, cultural habits among meals, recipes, etc. for your immigrant group.

-          Borscht

-          Herring

-           

 

 

 

 

8. Geography: Where do people live?

Describe where individuals and groups from your immigrant group moved to when they came to America. Explain how geography in America shaped their identity.

 

Germany, Poland, Russia…

 

 

 

 

 

 

9. Language: What do people say?

Describe the native language of your immigrant group with examples and explain how, or if, the language changed as a result of assimilation across generations.

 

German and Hebrew-

 

 

10. Art: How do they express culture?

Describe forms of artistic expression (music, painting, sculpture, murals, etc.) from your immigrant group, and explain how their art shapes or reflects issues and their shared experiences.

 

 

 

11. Women: What are women’s lives like?

Describe famous women, women’s role in your immigrant group’s history, gender roles and more.

 

 

 

12. Family History: Where did they come from?

Construct an imaginary family tree with a brief biography of select individuals (10 total) describing their immigrant experiences either coming to or adjusting to America.

 

 

 

13. Images: Show your group!

Show images of each of the topics above, share your own scanned pictures or provide your own artwork describing your immigrant group, etc.

 

 

-          http://img.allposters.com/6/LRG/30/3074/C3VDF00Z.jpg

-          http://ayannanahmias.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/ellis-island-immigrants.jpg

-          http://rgr-static1.tangentlabs.co.uk/images/bau/97808160/9780816056842/0/0/plain/jewish-immigrants.jpg

-          http://www.lib.umassd.edu/Archives/jewishtour/images/HolocaustMemorial.jpg (Abrahm Landau

-           

 

 

 

14. Current Issues: Connect to themes learned…

Explain how current events in recent history (the last 50 years or so) connect to the experiences of your immigrant group.

 

 

 

15. Questions: What do you wonder?

Ask questions concerning your thoughts on the past, present or future of your immigrant group, it’s place in the world, it’s ability to stay the same or change, etc.

 

Past - Why did they come to America, and not places like Italy or Mexico?

 

-          Present- Where are all of these immigrants family now? Did they all end up together?

 

-          Future- How long will all of these people stay here? Would they ever go back to live where they came from?

 

 

 

 

16. The Future: What do you envision?

Based on your personal knowledge and research of your immigrant group, how do you see it changing? Make a prediction of your group’s history in the next 25, 50 and 100 years.

 

 

 

17. Resources: Where did you get your info?

If a person, provide their name, explain their relationship to you and what information they provided.

If a book, website, or picture, provide the name, a link (if possible) and the information provided. (in MLA format)



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Dominican-Amercian

- New York City, New Jersey, South Florida, Boston, Providence, Rhode Island
- Spanish, English
- Predominantly Roman Catholic
Minority Protestantism




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This is richard netinho but i'm far too lazy to sign out and in again.


Quotes:

A weapon is an enemy even to its owner.

It's not the fault of the parrot, but of the one who teaches him to talk.

Your true enemy lives in your own house.

Better to eat beans in peace than to eat meat in distress.


History:

Once the site of the impressive ancient Mayan civilization, Guatemala was conquered by Spanish conquistador Pedro de Alvarado in 1524 and became a republic in 1839 after the United Provinces of Central America collapsed. From 1898 to 1920, dictator Manuel Estrada Cabrera ran the country, and from 1931 to 1944, Gen. Jorge Ubico Castaneda served as strongman.

 

Religion:

49% is Catholic, 48% Protestant, 2% Mayan Religions and 1% Other.



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Some facts about Filipino Americans:

 

*In the Philippines,there are 175 languages, 171 of which are living languages and four of which have no known speakers.

 

*There are 13 indigenous languages with at least one million native speakers; One or more of these is spoken natively by more than 90% of the population.

* Filipinos cook a variety of foods influenced by Spanish and Asian cuisines.A typical Philippine diet consists of at least three meals a day served with boiled or fried rice, corn and other dishes.

* Tanaga is a type of Filipino poetry.

* Two examples of traditional Filipino dances are Tinkiling and Binasuan.

* The Philippines is one of two predominantly Roman Catholic nations in Asia-Pacific, the other being East Timor. Over 90% of the Philippine populations are Christians. About 5% Muslims and the rest either practice other religions or practice no religion at all.



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According to US census estimates, in 2006 there were 961,113 Americans of Ukrainian descent representing .33% of the American population    some famous UKRAINIAN AMERICANS include  Sasha cohen Olympic silver medalist figure skater,
mike di
ka- famous football player and coach milla Jovovich and many more

alot of ukrainian americans are  christain

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Issek and Nissei speaks japanese and in addition English as a second language. In general, later generation of Japanese americans speak english as their first langage, thought some do learn japanese as a second language. However in Hawaii, where Nissei are about one-fifth of the whole population, Japanese is a major language, spoken and studied by many of the states residents across ethnicities. It is taught in private Japanese language school as early as second grade. The Hawaii media market has a few locally produced Japanese language newspapers and magazines; however these are on the verge of dying out, due to a lack of interest on the part on the part of the local (Hawaii-born) Japanese population. But as many of the later generations find their identities in both Japan and America, studying Japanese is becoming more popular than it once was.



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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puerto_Ricans_in_the_United_States

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Hi.  This is Mr E posing as Vi temporarily.  Here's the rubric for a powerpoint.  http://www.engineofsouls.com/file-135

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-many english words are taken from the french such as bouquet, restaurant, roulette etc.
-two famous Franco-Americans are Henry Wadsworth Longfellow and Henry David Thoreau

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http://welcome.topuertorico.org/culture/music.shtml

http://welcome.topuertorico.org/culture/foodrink.shtml

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South African-Americans

1. QUOTES:
"If there are dreams about a beautiful South Africa, there are also roads that lead to their goal. Two of these roads could be named Goodness and Forgiveness.
---Nelson Mandela

“The time comes in the life of any nation when there remains only two choices - submit or fight. That time has now come to South Africa. We shall not submit and we have no choice but to hit back by all means in our power in defense of our people, our”
---Nelson Mandela

If you wrote a novel in South Africa which didn't concern the central issues, it wouldn't be worth publishing.”          
---Alan Paton


http://thinkexist.com/quotes/with/keyword/south_africa/



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Shinto is the natural spirituality of Japan and the Japanese people. Shinto incorporates spiritual practices derived from many local and regional prehistoric traditions, but not emerges as a formal centralized religious institution until the arrival of Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism, beginning in the 6th century. Buddhism gradually adapted in Japan to the native spirituality. Shinto is the religion in which practice (actions) and ritual, rather than words, are the utmost important. Shinto today is an inclusive association of local, regional, and national shrines of various rank and historical significance. Practitioners express their various beliefs through similar language and practice, adopting a similar style in dress and ritual, dating from around the time of the Nara and Heian periods. When Japanese American comes to American they some change their religion to Christianity, but some still continue to practice Buddhism. Christianity is just like Buddhism it believes in one god.



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south african famous people

nelson mandela
john michael coetzee
dave matthews( dave matthews band) also with music
v. (j.e.a) voschenck

 http://daytranslations.com/famous_south_african_people.aspx

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http://thinkexist.com/quotes/with/keyword/japanese/

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south african religion
http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2005/51496.htm
80% christianity
others- hindu, islam, judaism

south african language
http://www.southafrica.info/about/people/language.htm
11 offical languages





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jordan coe wrote:

According to US census estimates, in 2006 there were 961,113 Americans of Ukrainian descent representing .33% of the American population    some famous UKRAINIAN AMERICANS include  Sasha cohen Olympic silver medalist figure skater,
mike di
ka- famous football player and coach milla Jovovich and many more

alot of ukrainian americans are  christain




rituals would include
specific songs for harvest festivals, New Year's celebrations, and Christmas and Easter, all celebrating both pagan beliefs and Christian traditions

language is can mainly be Polish, Russian, or German


 



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This quotes inspired me “the Japanese have a great saying: when the student is ready, the Buddha will appear”. This quote was done by Mort Meyersan.  Another quote I like is “when a Japanese manufacturer was asked by his North American counterpart, “what is the best language to do business? “The man responded: “My customer language”. This quote is done by Leonard l. Sweet.



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Famous French-Americans:

Jim Carey
Johnny Depp
Ellen DeGeneres
Anne Hathaway

Madonna

JFK
FDR
George washington

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http://www.knowledgerush.com/kr/encyclopedia/Music_of_Japan/

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This is Mr E again.  Here's the rubric for a poster project: http://www.engineofsouls.com/file-19

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When Japanese people come to America they begin to listen to classic western music, Japanese rock and folk music. Classic western music has a strong presence in Japan and it one of the most important markets for classical music. There are four kind of folk music (min’yo): work songs, religious song (such as Sato Kagura, a form of shintoist music)Toru Takemitsu help write some classical music.



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History

 

From 1882 to 1943, Chinese immigrants were severely curtailed from entering the country. The Act of May 6, 1882 (22 Stat. 58) suspended Chinese laborers for ten years and prevented naturalization. The Geary Act of 1892 and the Chinese Exclusion Act further restricted Chinese immigrants (http://www.archives.gov/locations/finding-aids/chinese-immigration.html)

 

The first wave of immigrants came in the 19th century seeking gold in the California gold rush. During the 1860’s, many Chinese helped to build the Central Pacific Railroad although they were not credited. (http://library.thinkquest.org/20619/Chinese.html)

 

When the Chinese Exclusion act was repealed in 1943, the second wave of Chinese immigrants came, usually from Taiwan. It wasn’t until the government allowed for emigration of students and professors in 1977 did they start to come from the mainland.

 

The third wave of immigrants started coming in the 1980’s, usually undocumented aliens from the Fujian province.

 

(wiki)

 

3. Famous people


Steven Chu Secretary of Energy; winner of Nobel Prize
Maya Lin Designed Vietnam memorial
I.M. Pei Designed Louvre pyramid
Vera Wang Fashion designer
Jerry Yang Co-founder of Yahoo!
Bruce Lee Actor
Jackie Chan Actor
Lisa Ling News reporter
Yo-Yo Ma cellist

Wikipedia

4. Religion

 

Chinese folk religion (wa~y back in the day), Confuscism, Taoism, and Buddhism are the prominent religions in China. Usually, a combination of the four religions is practiced. It is very rare for just one to be practiced exclusively. Most Chinese-Americans still abide to the old ways and follow traditions as dictated by their religions.  

(http://www.religionfacts.com/chinese_religion/index.htm)

 

There are still some temples, miao, scattered across America to honor the ancient Chinese gods. They are usually located in Chinatowns.   

(http://www.everyculture.com/multi/Bu-Dr/Chinese-Americans.html)

 

Chinese-Americans are often superstitious and believe in feng shui. They are also pragmatic and usually are not religious fanatics.

(http://www.everyculture.com/multi/Bu-Dr/Chinese-Americans.html)

 

5. Rituals

 

Many rituals Chinese Americans perform are similar to those they would perform in their native country. Chinese New Years is perhaps the biggest event. It is a celebration that lasts an entire month.

 

Traditional wedding rituals are long and tedious and often involves the color red. In modern America, most brides wear white instead of traditional garb and plan a traditional ‘American’ marriage. (http://www.chcp.org/wedding.html)

 

Important festivals include the Dragon Boat Festival, which has been recreated in many parts of the country by Chinese immigrants such as along the Charles River, and the Mid-Autumn festival, in which moon cake is eaten.

 

 6. Music

 

Traditional Chinese music employs the use of various instruments such as the two-stringed violin (erhu) and a plucked string instrument similar to a guitar (pipa). (wikipedia)

 

Chinese operas were also a major part of its musical culture. They are usually done in high-pitched vocals with elaborate costumes. (http://academics.hamilton.edu/asian_studies/home/OpProg2.html)

 

Current mainstream artists include Jay Chou, S.H.E., and Leehom Wang. (http://www.chinese-tools.com/songs)

 

Starting in 1994, Chinese rock has been on the decline due to government censorship. It is recently making a comeback. Cui Jian is considered to be the ‘father of Chinese rock’. Other popular bands include Silver Ash and Second Hand Rose, although both have seen setbacks in the early part of the decade due to government interference. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_rock#Bands)

 

Yo-Yo Ma is an acclaimed Chinese American cellist. Lang Lang is a rising pianist from China who has performed with many top orchestras around the world and in America. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lang_Lang_(pianist))

 

Food

 

Perhaps the biggest impact China has made on America is the concept of Chinese take-out. This form of cuisine has roots in traditional Chinese cooking, but has been adapted into the American lifestyle. Perhaps the most famous trademark of Chinese food is the fortune cookie, which was actually invented in California. (http://www.chcp.org/fortune.html)

 

Chinese-Americans usually eat their meals in traditional homeland fashion. The guest of honor usually gets the best bits of the meal, which is usually eaten with chopsticks. Tables are almost always round, and rice is the staple. It is considered proper to tap the table with three fingers after someone fills your teacup. (http://www.globalgourmet.com/destinations/hongkong/hkdine.html)

 

Traditional foods (and also American favorites) include dumplings, fried rice, lo mein, mushu, etc.

 

Geography

 

The largest concentration of Chinese-Americans is in the metropolitan area around New York city. New England the West Coast are also dense areas.

 

Georgia has the highest rising population of Chinese-Americans, growing at 116.8%

 

(wiki)

 

Language

 

Cantonese had been the dominant Chinese dialect spoken among immigrants until recent years. This is because most of the immigrants had come from the south, where Cantonese is very common.

 

However, Mandarin is becoming increasingly popular along with Wu Chinese, which is spoken primarily by those who have immigrated from Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, and Shanghai

 

(wiki)

 

Art

 

Chinese culture is expressed extensively through art. Calligraphy is one of the most popular forms of art along with traditional brush paintings.

(http://www.chinavoc.com/arts/calligraphy.htm)

 

Jade is considered to be a good luck charm and is used extensively in carvings

 

A lot of Chinese art depicts scenes from nature, which reflects their respect towards that subject.

 

Chinese poetry, much like Japanese haikus, often captures scenes from nature and the innate feeling of being human.

 

Women

 

Michelle Kwan is perhaps the most widely known Chinese-American along with Lisa Ling. Other famous women from the native country include the Empress Dowager Cixi.

 

Traditionally, boys were prized over girls, but in recent years and especially in America, that double-standard is slowly diminishing.

 

Years ago, the feet of Chinese girls would be bound.

 

Family History

 

Oh, come on~! V____V;;

 

Images

 

TBA

 

Current Issues

 

After China opened her doors to the world in 1977, immigrants from the mainland have grown in numbers. Many of those who emigrated were professors and students, which lead to a “brain drain” as many of them did not return to China. However, because of the recent economical boom in China, many people are beginning to return.

 

After China’s industrial revolution, it has become a major player in world politics. America is hugely in debt to China, and it is one of its biggest trading partners.

 

Why is everything made in China?

 

 

 

 



-- Edited by Heling is on Wednesday 31st of March 2010 04:50:51 PM

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http://www.friends-of-tibet.org.nz/tibet.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Tibet

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibetan_culture

http://www.tibet.org/Culture/

http://www.dharma-haven.org/tibetan/preserving-culture.htm

Tibet  is a plateau region in Asia and a disputed territory, north of the Himalayas.

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Quotes

“Study hard, then you will improve day by day”
(http://fenglish.wordpress.com/2007/09/18/good-good-study-day-day-up/)

“Give a fish to a man; he has food for a day.
Teach a man to fish; he learns a skill for life.”

http://www.chinapage.com/quote/quote.html

"A journey of a thousand miles must begin with a single step”

(http://thinkexist.com/quotation/according_to_the_ancient_chinese_proverb--a/158430.html)



The Chinese are very keen on the idea of hard work and virtue, and hence many of their famous quotes reflect this ideal. Chinese Americans often hold this ideal to similar standards, if not more. This is because they often suffer greatly upon reaching America both financially and culturally.

History

From 1882 to 1943, Chinese immigrants were severely curtailed from entering the country. The Act of May 6, 1882 (22 Stat. 58) suspended Chinese laborers for ten years and prevented naturalization. The Geary Act of 1892 and the Chinese Exclusion Act further restricted Chinese immigrants (http://www.archives.gov/locations/finding-aids/chinese-immigration.html)

The first wave of immigrants came in the 19th century seeking gold in the California gold rush. During the 1860’s, many Chinese helped to build the Central Pacific Railroad although they were not credited. (http://library.thinkquest.org/20619/Chinese.html)

When the Chinese Exclusion act was repealed in 1943, the second wave of Chinese immigrants came, usually from Taiwan. It wasn’t until the government allowed for emigration of students and professors in 1977 did they start to come from the mainland.

The third wave of immigrants started coming in the 1980’s, usually undocumented aliens from the Fujian province.

(wiki)

3. Famous people

Steven Chu Secretary of Energy; winner of Nobel Prize
Maya Lin Designed Vietnam memorial
I.M. Pei Designed Louvre pyramid
Vera Wang Fashion designer
Jerry Yang Co-founder of Yahoo!
Bruce Lee Actor
Jackie Chan Actor
Lisa Ling News reporter
Yo-Yo Ma cellist
Michelle Kwan figure skater

Wikipedia

4. Religion

Chinese folk religion (wa~y back in the day), Confuscism, Taoism, and Buddhism are the prominent religions in China. Usually, a combination of the four religions is practiced. It is very rare for just one to be practiced exclusively. Most Chinese-Americans still abide to the old ways and follow traditions as dictated by their religions.
(http://www.religionfacts.com/chinese_religion/index.htm)

There are still some temples, miao, scattered across America to honor the ancient Chinese gods. They are usually located in Chinatowns.
(http://www.everyculture.com/multi/Bu-Dr/Chinese-Americans.html)

Chinese-Americans are often superstitious and believe in feng shui. They are also pragmatic and usually are not religious fanatics.
(http://www.everyculture.com/multi/Bu-Dr/Chinese-Americans.html)

5. Rituals

Many rituals Chinese Americans perform are similar to those they would perform in their native country. Chinese New Years is perhaps the biggest event. It is a celebration that lasts for fifteen days. In America, Chinese New Years prompts a major celebration in Chinatowns across the country. Lion dances are performed and firecrackers are set off in order to scare away evil spirits. Red envelopes containing money are also given to young children by adults. The U.S. Post office also issues commemorative Chinese New Year Stamps based on the zodiac animal of that year. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year)


Traditional wedding rituals are long and tedious and often involves the color red. In modern America, most brides wear white instead of traditional garb and plan a traditional ‘American’ marriage. (http://www.chcp.org/wedding.html) The double happiness symbol is often a motif in weddings as it represents unity and fortune. (http://www.pashweddings.com/content/articles/68/1/The-Chinese-American-Wedding/Page1.html)

Important festivals include the Dragon Boat Festival, which has been recreated in many parts of the country by Chinese immigrants such as along the Charles River. It is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan, a beloved poet who committed suicide by jumping into a river. Zongzi, rice dumplings, are eaten and also thrown into the river in hopes that the fish would eat them over the body of the poet. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duanwu_Festival)

The Mid-Autumn festival, in which moon cake is eaten, is celebrated on the 15th of the eighth month of the Chinese calendar. This holiday is based on the Chinese folktale of Chang’e, who, after consuming a special medicine, became weightless and floated to the moon. Her husband is only able to visit her on the Mid Autumn festival when the moon is the fullest and brightest. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-Autumn_Festival)

6. Music

Traditional Chinese music employs the use of various instruments such as the two-stringed violin (erhu) and a plucked string instrument similar to a guitar (pipa). (http://www.philmultic.com/home/instruments/erhu.html)

Chinese operas were also a major part of its musical culture. They are usually done in high-pitched vocals with elaborate costumes. (http://academics.hamilton.edu/asian_studies/home/OpProg2.html)

Current mainstream artists include Jay Chou, S.H.E., and Leehom Wang. (http://www.chinese-tools.com/songs)

Starting in 1994, Chinese rock has been on the decline due to government censorship. It is recently making a comeback. Cui Jian is considered to be the ‘father of Chinese rock’. Other popular bands include Silver Ash and Second Hand Rose, although both have seen setbacks in the early part of the decade due to government interference. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_rock#Bands)

Yo-Yo Ma is an acclaimed Chinese American cellist. Lang Lang is a rising pianist from China who has performed with many top orchestras around the world and in America. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lang_Lang_(pianist))

Food

Perhaps the biggest impact China has made on America is the concept of Chinese take-out. This form of cuisine has roots in traditional Chinese cooking, but has been adapted into the American lifestyle. Perhaps the most famous trademark of Chinese food is the fortune cookie, which was actually invented in California. (http://www.chcp.org/fortune.html)

Chinese-Americans usually eat their meals in traditional homeland fashion. The guest of honor usually gets the best bits of the meal, which is usually eaten with chopsticks. Tables are almost always round, and rice is the staple. It is considered proper to tap the table with three fingers after someone fills your teacup. (http://www.globalgourmet.com/destinations/hongkong/hkdine.html)

Traditional foods (and also American favorites) include dumplings, fried rice, lo mein, mushu, etc.

Geography

The largest concentration of Chinese-Americans is in the metropolitan area around New York city. New England the West Coast are also dense areas.

Georgia has the highest rising population of Chinese-Americans, growing at 116.8%

Chinatowns are located throughout the United States and act as a center of the Chinese-American community.

(wiki)

Language

Cantonese had been the dominant Chinese dialect spoken among immigrants until recent years. This is because most of the immigrants had come from the south, where Cantonese is very common.

However, Mandarin is becoming increasingly popular along with Wu Chinese, which is spoken primarily by those who have immigrated from Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, and Shanghai

(wiki)

Art

Chinese culture is expressed extensively through art. Calligraphy is one of the most popular forms of art along with traditional brush paintings.
(http://www.chinavoc.com/arts/calligraphy.htm)

Jade is considered to be a good luck charm and is used extensively in carvings

A lot of Chinese art depicts scenes from nature, which reflects their respect towards that subject.

Chinese poetry, much like Japanese haikus, often captures scenes from nature and the innate feeling of being human.

Women

Michelle Kwan is perhaps the most widely known Chinese-American along with Lisa Ling. Other famous women from the native country include the Empress Dowager Cixi.

Traditionally, boys were prized over girls, but in recent years and especially in America, that double-standard is slowly diminishing.

Years ago, the feet of Chinese girls would be bound.

Family History

Oh, come on~! V____V;;

Images

Too many to list here…

TBA

Current Issues

After China opened her doors to the world in 1977 due to the cultural revolution, immigrants from the mainland have grown in numbers. Many of those who emigrated were professors and students, which lead to a “brain drain” as many of them did not return to China. However, because of the recent economical boom in China, many people are beginning to return.

(http://www-chaos.umd.edu/history/prc3.html)


China’s current president is Hu Jintao
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-c/china.html


After China’s industrial revolution, it has become a major player in world politics. America is hugely in debt to China, and it is one of its biggest trading partners.

Questions

Why is everything made in China?

Why the increase in illegal immigration from China?

Will there be a WW III between China and America?

What would happen to Chinese Americans in that scenario?

Will Chinese Americans soon become a majority in U.S. colleges across the country?

The Future

In the next 25 years: discrimination will lessen as employers realize the potential this immigrant group holds and what they have to offer to the job market. (Perhaps) Chinese and American relations will be heavily watched as China is becoming a major player in the world’s economy. Immigrants will still probably be pouring into the country.

In the next 50 years: equal opportunities will exist for this immigrant group. However, a slow in immigration will probably be observed as China’s economy overtakes that of Americas.

In the next 100 years: perhaps people will start immigrating to China since their economy will probably have surpassed that of America’s at this point. Perhaps China would even own America since America is so heavily in debt to China.

http://www.riederstravis.com/op_ed/chineselabor.pdf



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1. quotes

-“Looking for peace is like looking for a turtle with a mustache: You won't be able to find it. But when your heart is ready, peace will come looking for you.” Ajahn Chah

-“At high tide fish eat ants; at low tide ants eat fish.” Proverb

-“Don't eat something sour when you could eat something sweet.” Proverb

2. history

Major Thai immigration into America began during the 1960s during the Vietnam War. Thais became more aware of the possibility for immigration to the United States. By the 1970s, 5,000 Thais came to America, with an average of three women to every one man. Many immigrants were wives of men in the U.S. Air Force who had either been stationed in Thailand or had spent their vacations there while on active duty in Southeast Asia, while others included doctors, nurses, and business entrepreneurs.

During the 1980s, Thais came to the United States at an average rate of 6,500 every year. Many came with student or temporary visitor visas. The major draw to the United States was the wide variety of opportunities and higher wages. However, unlike people from other countries in Indochina, none of the immigrants were forced to America as refugees.

The population of Thai descendants is about 210,000, or about 0.5% of America’s population. The largest concentration of Thai immigrants can be found in Los Angeles and New York City. However, Thais own banks, gas stations, beauty parlors, travel agencies, grocery stores, and restaurants, and this expansion and exploration into the English language and American culture has caused the population to spread through the United States. New York has a Thai population of 6,230, mostly located in New York City. Texas also has seen a growth, with 5,816.


3. famous people

Chang and Eng Bunker-Known for being conjoined twins; basis for the term Siamese Twins

Tamarine Tanasugarn-Professional tennis playerAssistant

Ladda Tammy Duckworth-Assistant Secretary of Public and Intergovernmental Affairs for the United States Department of Veterans Affairs

Porntip "Bui" Nakhirunkanok-Thai beauty queen

Michael Chaturantabut-Actor, best known for the role of the Blue Power Ranger

Brenda Song-American actress, singer, and model

Tiger Woods-Professional golf player

4. religion

About 94.7% of Thais are Buddhists of the Theravada tradition. Muslims are the second largest religious group in Thailand at 4.6%. Thailand's southern provinces, including Pattani, Yala, Narathiwat and part of Songkhla have dominant Muslim populations, consisting of both ethnic Thai and Malay. Muslims usually live in separate communities from non-Muslims.

5. rituals

a couple traditionally become engaged during a ceremony known as thong mun. This is the giving of gold by the prospective groom to his fiancee. Parents, friends and relatives will attend this ceremony. Thai marriage at large and definitely the ceremony of traditional Thai wedding interlinked with an ancient tradition called sinsod. Sinsod initially happened to ensure that one's daughter does not marry below her potential standing in life.

6. music

The earliest Thai ensembles were called piphat, which included woodwind and percussion instruments. This was first used to accompany the theater. Another ensemble type, khruang sai, added string instruments, while mahori further added melodic percussion instruments.

By the 1930s, however, Western classical music, show-tunes, jazz and tango were popular. Soon, jazz grew to dominate Thai popular music, and Khru Eua Sunthornsanan soon set up the first Thai jazz band. The music he soon helped to invent along with influential band Suntharaporn was called pleng Thai sakorn, which incorporated Thai melodies with Western classical music. This music continued to evolve into luk grung, a romantic music that was popular with the upper-class.

String pop took over mainstream listeners in Thailand in the 90s, and bubblegum pop stars like Tata Young and Asanee & Wasan became best-sellers. Simultaneously, Britpop influenced alternative rock artists like Modern Dog became popular.

7. food

With their Buddhist background, Thai people shunned the use of large animals in big chunks. Big cuts of meat were shredded and laced with herbs and spices. Traditional Thai cooking methods were stewing, baking and grilling. Chinese influences saw the introduction of frying, stir frying and deep-frying. Culinary influences from the 17th century onwards included Portuguese, Dutch, French and Japanese. Chillies were introduced to Thai cooking during the late 1600s by Portuguese missionaries who had gained a taste for them while serving in South America.

8. geography

Los Angeles, California has the largest Thai population outside of Thailand. Roughly 66% percent of all Thai Americans live in Los Angeles. (See history)

9. language

Thai is the “mother tongue” of people from Thailand, and is the official language of the country.

10. art

Tribal musical instruments feature the rare and unusual musical instruments of the hill tribes in northern Thailand with briefs on their history, culture and the role of music in their lives.

Also a popular Thai form of art is puppets and shadow puppets. There are two types of the Nang, the Nang Talung and the Nang Yai. The Nang Talung is played with leather puppets, each representing a separate character, about 50 centimeters high. They usually have a movable, jointed arm controlled by a string. The Nang Yai are large, decorated scenes and characters measuring around two meters high and a meter wide. Unlike the Nang Talung, they do not have jointed arms, but the themes and styles remain the same. Both types are used to present stories to the community and are widely recognized throughout Thailand.

11. women

Women in Thailand enjoy much more freedom than women in other parts of the world. Their freedom is measured in ways such as having the ability to wear clothes which are comfortable for a tropical climate and do not have to be covered for no one to see.They are allowed to work outside the house in commercial activities like street vending or market work, and to go where they want, not having to be with men.

Thailand remains a largely agricultural society, and equality toward all farmers means that discrimination against women makes little sense. Both sexes have important roles to play in this society, and there must be enough food for the family for the whole year as well as enough to care for children and the elderly. Having surplus means having the chance to donate it to the monks in order to have stronger chances in good reincarnation

12. family history

13. images

http://www.cracked.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/tiger-woods3.jpg

http://blstb.msn.com/i/35/41B1D956378F7AFB24AEE3ADB326.jpg

http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_PhXxRt4ddg4/SXYMTba30YI/AAAAAAAAAOA/tbYtRipkbyc/s400/brenda-song18.jpg

http://www.un.org/advocates/2000/photos/bui.jpg

http://www.completemartialarts.com/whoswho/competitors/images/lightspeedchat.JPG

14. current issues

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/04/02/AR2010040200843.html

15. questions

-Are Thai immigrants happy here?

-How do they fee at most American’s ignorance to call them Chinese or just Asian as opposed to Thai?

-Will the amount of Thai-Americans grow or lessen in upcoming years?

16. the future

25-More and more Thais will come to America, raising the percentage of Thai-Americans and influence they have in America.

50-An over abundance of Thais in America will make Thai people immigrate to other countries.

100-Thai people will be sick of America and want to move back to Thailand, but will not be able to due to the fact that China will have taken over all of Asia.

17. resources

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_American, http://www.everyculture.com/multi/Sr-Z/Thai-Americans.html

http://thailand-usa.com/statistics/thai-american-facts-and-information-thais-in-america-americans-in-thailand/

http://www.into-asia.com/thai_language/phrases/proverbs.php

http://www.thaiculturalcenter.org/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_music

http://www.thai-la.com/links.html



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http://www.lifeintheusa.com/food/japanese.htm

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A lot of the Japanese American and American that lives in California like eating sushi even though it has raw fish. The California roll (using avocado instead of raw fish and turning the sushi inside out so the seaweed is on the inside) is one of them, though it is indeed elegant when produced by a trained sushi chef. There are many Japanese cooks work in restaurant that works all over the United States. Good Japanese cooking is subtle and takes a long time to master. Sushi chefs are particularly highly trained and are skilled at avoiding health issues when dealing with raw seafood.

 

Ramen: Squiggly yellow flour noodles served in a soup base and covered with bite-sized pieces of meats or vegetables. Ramen is available in American food markets in quick-cook form with packaged soup base or as a soup in a cup instant meal.

 

Tonkatsu: Reflecting western influence, a pork (or sometimes chicken) cutlet covered in the thick, crunchy Japanese breadcrumbs called panko then deep-fried. Served with a ketchup-like sauce or a curry sauce over white rice.



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Most of the Japanese American lives on the coast of California.

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History

 

In1994, Mazie K. Hirono becomes the first Japanese immigrant elected state lieutenant governor.

 

In 1996, A. Wallace Tashima becomes the first Japanese American appointed to the United States court of appeal, in the Ninth circuit.

 

In 2000, Norman Y. Mineta becomes the first Asian American appointed to the U.S. Cabinet, working as Commerce Secretary (2000-2001) and Transportation Secretary (2001-2006).



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Art

In the arts, Minoru Yamaski was the architect of the world trade center. Artist Sueo seriswa helped the California impressionist style of painting.



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Current issue

Japanese American becoming American assimilated to American culture. Fewer Japanese people coming to American because Japan has the second best economic. They are a head of the united state in electronic devices.

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                               Korean-Americans

History - fifth largets Asian American subgroup.
             - the US is home to the 2nd largets overseas Korean community in the world after China.

Religion - very strong fundamentalist and conserative Christian heritage.
               - 70%- 80%are identified as Christians; 40% consist of immagrants who are no Christians at the time of their arrival in the US.

Language - korean and english

Famous people - US Federal Judge Herbert Choy
                            - one of the first Korean-Americans was Seo Jae-pil or Philip Jaisohn

Art - Suji Kwock Kim: poet
      - Jim Lee: best selling comic book artist
     - Joe Hahn: member of multi platinum and Grammy Award Winning alternative rock band Linkin Park.

Sports - NFL football, figure skating, pool player, NHL hockey, mixed martial artist, golfer, ect.

Food - meals: Ge SalMal Yi, crabmeat wrapped in silky crepes; HoonJae ChamChee Salad, spicy smoked ahi tuna with mixed green salad; Heuk DweoJi JeYook BokEum, kuro pork & vegies in a flavorful hot & spicy sauce.
         - soups: Ggo Ri GomTang, ox tail simmered in rich flavorful beef broth; YoungYang KalbiTang, simmered beef short ribs in broth with scallions and vermicelli noodles.
         - Desserts: fresh fruit; ice cream; mille feuille; strawberry sabayon.
        - beverages: wine; soft drinks; beers; soju & sake.

                                                                                          illy



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For Certified Translation Service in USA you can contact to Versatile Languages. 



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